| Today
is the day everyone has been waiting for
- a trip to Angkor Wat. Angkor is really
just a word meaning "the city"
and the name after it is either a city name
or a temple. The entire area is tremendous
and from the ninth century was worked on,
added to and generally improved upon by
each emperor through the fourteenth century.
Since there are entire books written about
the sites, I will concentrate on impressions
of the sites we visited in order.
Ta Prohm is a site that
really demonstrates the power of the jungle.
Large trees and vines have pushed over walls
and caved in roofs. It has a magic to it,
almost as if you are privileged to be the
first to find it. At the first glance, it
looks ramshackle but as you get closer,
you can see many of the details still exist.
Apsaras are everywhere and if you look carefully,
you can find buddhas as well. This temple
served as the backdrop for Lara Croft: Tomb
Raider when Angelina Jolie was looking for
the first piece of the triangle.
From the overgrown and
exciting Ta Prohm, we moved on to the crown
jewel - Angkor Wat. Angkor Wat is known
by the iconic five towers of the temple
at the center, but there is so much more.
We entered Angkor Wat through an unassuming
small gatehouse where we could really see
some fine examples of architecture. We entered
and walked through a copse of trees and
there the grandeur of Angkor Wat revealed
itself. However large you may think it is,
it is easily 10 times larger. The towers
can be seen from all areas of the complex.
It feels like you have stepped back in time
and you wonder what the city must have looked
like in it's prime. The building materials
are sandstone and lava rocks intricately
stacked on a packed sand foundation. Even
in it's current restored (and continually
restoring) state, the city is an impressive
monument to those who built it. We uncovered
layers of the city like peeling an onion
finally getting to the towers in the middle.
THere is a religious struggle being played
our on the walls of the temple. It was originally
built as a Hindu temple but during one of
the regime changes the Buddhists took over.
hindu icons were removed and replaced with
statues of the Buddha. Today there is evidence
of both even if most of the statues have
been plundered.
We worked out way out
from the healing baths to the outer wall.
Once through the wall, you are on a stone
"roadway" that is two or three
cars wide (although this is a guess since
no vehicles are allowed on it) that leads
you over the moat and into the waiting arms
of souvenir vendors. Looking back, you are
presented with a fortress wall and the hint
of towers and riches that lie within.
We hungrily wolfed down
lunch and turned our attentions to Angkor
Thom, the previous capital of Khmer and
the physically largest site in Angkor. We
entered through one of the four identical
gates flanked by gods on the right and demons
on the left. Crossing the moat, we learned
that it used to be filled with hundreds
of thousands of crocodiles. The gate itself
is wide enough that there was a guard outside,
a guard inside between an outer door and
an inner door and finally a guard inside
the wall. The king would also conduct random
spot checks to ensure his guards were alert
and in place. Incidentally, one of these
gates was also used in Lara Croft: Tomb
Raider and was filled with fake blocks that
a crew "pulled" down to enter
a temple.
Five miles in from the
wall is Bayon. This is another of the most
commonly visited temples. It is in very
good shape and is spiked with pointed chambers
containing the face of buddha. There are
fifty four chambers that make up the temple.
It is impressive in its own right because
of the complex structure and building techniques
that must be used.
We exited Bayon onto an
expansive rectangular field that was easily
many football fields long. On one side were
twelve identical structures whose use is
a bit unclear. It seems that the practice
was to settle disputes by putting those
at odds into two or more of these structures.
It is said that after a few days, the guilty
party would develop a disease and this is
how they would know who told the truth.
Across from these buildings
are the elephant terrace and the leper king
terrace. Behind the terraces are the gates
to the imperial palace which was said to
be replicated on the one in Beijing. THe
elephant terrace is supported by a bas relief
of elephants while the leper king terrace
is supported by lions. We were getting pretty
worn out by this time and a member of our
group described the feeling as "ocular
overload". I agree, we had seen so
many temples and compared so many structures,
we were having difficulty processing a lot
of it.
We were not done yet.
First, we visited the Chao Say Tevoda, a
small temple complex that was built on a
former graveyard. Without much foundation,
it almost entirely collapsed and is currently
being restored with natural materials in
a cooperative effort between the Chinese
and Cambodian artists.
Our day ended at Pre Rup
where we climbed up and stayed for sunset.
We were not the only group to do so and
the people-watching was almost as good as
the sunset. As the sun sank heavily into
the jungle, the temple was bathed in rosy
golden hues that made it come alive and
feel, even if it was just for a moment,
that we transcended time and shared an event
with ancient peoples who must have seen
the same sights.
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